Europe stocks tumbled Wednesday as political turmoil in Portugal re-awakened sovereign-debt worries, triggering sharp gains in bond yields for that country and Spain.
That compounded a day that featured turmoil in Egypt and downbeat data from both China and the U.S.
A ratings downgrade from Standard & Poor’s also knocked shares in three of Europe’s biggest banks.
The Stoxx Europe 600 index fell 1.1% to 284.10.
Atop of the worry list were fears of another crisis in
Europe and concerns that Portugal may be facing a new government and
financial credibility could be at risk. Reuters reported more ministers
may be ready to resign in Portugal on the heels of two ministers who
resigned in the past 48 hours.
The Portugal PSI 20 index spent much of the day nearly 6%
lower at around 5,220.45, reaching levels not seen since last November.
Bank stocks plunged, with Banco Comercial Portugues SA
shares sinking 14% and Banco Espirito Santo SA tumbling 12%. The yield
on Portugal’s 10-year government bond shot above 7%.
Prime Minister Pedro Passos Coelho said he will not step
down after Foreign Minister Paulo Portas resigned Tuesday afternoon in
protest over the country’s austerity policies. On Monday, the country’s
finance minister, Vitor Gaspar, stepped down. The president of the
European Commission, José Manuel Barroso, said the crisis risks
jeopardizing the “financial credibility” of Portugal.
Banks in Portugal were not the only ones suffering. Shares
of Barclays PLC and Deutsche Bank AG dropped more than 2% each and
Credit Suisse Group AG fell 3.7% after Standard & Poor’s lowered its
long-term ratings on those banks.
Data in Europe also did not help sentiment. Markit data
released Wednesday showed the final euro-zone services business activity
index cut to 48.3 in June, from an initial reading of 48.6. The
composite output index for the region was cut to 48.7 in June from an
initial 48.9.
The German DAX 30 index fell 1.4% to 7,797.12.
Shares of Adidas AG sank 3.4% after Deutsche Bank cut shares to hold from buy.
BMW AG fell 1% after J.P. Morgan Cazenove cut the auto maker to neutral from overweight.
The French CAC 40 index fell 1.4% to 3,691.87, with BNP Paribas SA off more than 3% on the downbeat tone for Europe banks.
Shares of heavyweight Total SA fell 0.8%, failing to
benefit from a sharp rise in crude, but instead suffering as perceived
riskier assets such as stocks fell.
London stocks were under equal pressure as losses for Barclays helped knock 1.6% off the FTSE 100 index to 6,213.17.
Mining stocks were among those losing ground — BHP Billiton
PLC slid more than 3% and Rio Tinto PLC sank 2.3% — after China
services data showed sluggish growth in June.
ARM Holdings PLC was nearly the only gainer in London, up 1% after
UBS lifted those shares to buy from neutral on the view a pullback in
shares due to news-flow looks overdone.


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